Pengaruh Terapi Intradialysis Exercise Terhadap Terjadinya Kram Otot Pasien Hemodialisis Di Ruang Hemodialisa RS Balimed Denpasar

Apriliawati, Ni Made Thania (2026) Pengaruh Terapi Intradialysis Exercise Terhadap Terjadinya Kram Otot Pasien Hemodialisis Di Ruang Hemodialisa RS Balimed Denpasar. Sarjana Keperawatan thesis, STIKES BINA USADA BALI.

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Abstract

Kram otot merupakan salah satu komplikasi yang sering dialami pasien selama menjalani hemodialisis akibat perubahan cairan, elektrolit, dan perfusi otot. Kondisi ini dapat menimbulkan nyeri, ketidaknyamanan, serta mengganggu adekuasi hemodialisis sehingga diperlukan intervensi non-farmakologis yang efektif, salah satunya intradialysis exercise. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi intradialysis exercise terhadap terjadinya kram otot pada pasien hemodialisis di Ruang Hemodialisa RS Balimed Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 23 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Tingkat kram otot diukur menggunakan Cramp Questionnaire Chart sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intradialysis exercise. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan intradialysis exercise, sebagian besar responden mengalami kram otot kategori sedang, sedangkan setelah diberikan intervensi sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami kram otot. Hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,001 (p < 0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh terapi intradialysis exercise terhadap penurunan kejadian kram otot pada pasien hemodialisis di Ruang Hemodialisa RS Balimed Denpasar.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana Keperawatan)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kram Otot, Hemodialisis, Intradialysis Exercise
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User:	Ms. Ni Made Thania Apriliawati
Date Deposited:	03 Sep 2026 01:26
Last Modified:	03 Sep 2026 01:26
URI:	https://repository.stikes-binausadabali.ac.id/2655/

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