HUBUNGAN PEMERIKSAAN SHK DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU POST PARTUM TENTANG PENTINGNYA PEMERIKSAAN SKRINING HIPOTHYROID KONGENITAL PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RUANG NICU RS TK. II UDAYANA DENPASAR

SAWITRI, I GUSTI AYU (2026) HUBUNGAN PEMERIKSAAN SHK DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU POST PARTUM TENTANG PENTINGNYA PEMERIKSAAN SKRINING HIPOTHYROID KONGENITAL PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RUANG NICU RS TK. II UDAYANA DENPASAR. Sarjana Kebidanan thesis, STIKES BINA USADA BALI.

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Abstract

SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN BINA USADA BALI PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA KEBIDANAN Skripsi, Juli 2026 I Gusti Ayu Sawitri Hubungan Pemeriksaan SHK dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Post Partum Tentang Pentingnya Pemeriksaan Skrining Hipothyroid Kongenital Pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Ruang NICU RS Tk.II Udayana Denpasar xv+ 55 + 9 tabel + 2 gambar + 6 lampiran ABSTRAK Pelaksanaan program Skrining Hipotiroid Kongenital (SHK) di Indonesia menunjukkan berbagai tantangan dan hambatan yag mempengaruhi pelaksanaannya, seperti banyak masyarakat yang memiliki pengetahuan rendah tentang pentingnya SHK, masyarakat sering kali tidak hadir pada kegiatan sosialisasi terkait pemeriksaan SHK dan lain sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pemeriksaan SHK dengan pengetahuan ibu post partum tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan Skrining Hipothyroid Kongenital pada bayi baru lahir di Ruang NICU RS Tk.II Udayana Denpasar. Penelitin ini menggunakan desain penelitian korelasi, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 orang, teknik sampling dengan cara non probability sampling yaitu accidental sampling. Intrumen pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan tentang skrining hipotiroid kongenital. Data dinalisis dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pemeriksaan SHK pada bayi baru lahit terbanyak dengan kategori dilakukan yaitu sebanyak 40 orang (95,2%). Tingkat pengetahuan ibu post partum tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan SHK pada bayi baru lahir terbanyak dengan kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 28 orang (66,7%). Hasil analisis uji Spearman Rho didapatkan nilai p=0,017, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pemeriksaan SHK dengan pengetahuan ibu post partum tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan Skrining Hipothyroid Kongenital pada bayi baru lahir. Disarankan kepada pelayanan Kebidanan diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan mengaplikasikan pemeriksaan SHK dengan pengetahuan ibu post partum tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan Skrining Hipothyroid Kongenital pada bayi baru lahir. Kata Kunci : Bayi baru lahir, Skrining hipotyroid kongenital, Pengetahuan Daftar Pustaka: 27 (2019-2025). SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN BINA USADA BALI BACHELOR’S DEGREE OF MIDWIFERY PROGRAM AND PROFESSIONAL Undergraduate thesis, July 2026 I Gusti Ayu Sawitri The Relationship Between Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening (CHS) and Postpartum Mothers’ Knowledge of the Importance of Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening for Newborns in the NICU of Udayana Level II Hospital, Denpasar xv + 55 pages + 9 tables + 2 figures + 6 appendices ABSTRACT The implementation of the Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening (CHS) program in Indonesia continues to face several challenges, including limited public awareness regarding the importance of early screening and low community participation in educational activities related to CHS. Inadequate maternal knowledge may contribute to delayed or missed screening, thereby increasing the risk of late diagnosis and adverse developmental outcomes in affected infants. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the implementation of Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening and postpartum mothers' knowledge regarding the importance of CHS for newborns in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Udayana Level II Hospital, Denpasar. This study employed a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 42 postpartum mothers were recruited using accidental sampling, a non-probability sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire assessing mothers' knowledge of Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening. Statistical analysis was performed using the Spearman's Rho correlation test. The findings revealed that 40 newborns (95.2%) had undergone Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening, while 28 postpartum mothers (66.7%) demonstrated a good level of knowledge regarding the importance of CHS. The Spearman's Rho analysis yielded a p-value of 0.017 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant relationship between the implementation of Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening and postpartum mothers' knowledge regarding the importance of CHS for newborns. In conclusion, postpartum mothers with better knowledge of Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening were more likely to have their newborns undergo CHS. Strengthening health education and counseling regarding newborn screening is recommended to improve maternal awareness and support the successful implementation of Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening as part of comprehensive neonatal care. Keywords: Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening, knowledge, newborn, postpartum mothers References: 27 (2019-2025).

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana Kebidanan)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bayi baru lahir, Skrining hipotyroid kongenital, Pengetahuan Daftar Pustaka: 27 (2019-2025).
Subjects: R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: Mrs I Gusti Ayu Sawitri
Date Deposited: 21 Aug 2026 01:03
Last Modified: 21 Aug 2026 01:03
URI: https://repository.stikes-binausadabali.ac.id/2615/

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